Risk Analysis

Definition of terms

Risk:

Risk is the exposure to the possibility of financial loss, physical damage, personnel injury, or project delay as a consequence of uncertainties associated with following a particular course of action. The level of risk is a function of the chance of an event occurring and the severity of the likely consequences. Management of risk relies on the ability to reduce either:

    1. the probability of the event occurring,
      or
    2. the severity of the consequences.

Hazards:

Hazards are, threats, unwanted events, unforeseen conditions, or other failure modes which might occur during the project including the following:

    • accidents to personnel fires and explosions
    • accidents to equipment
    • serious equipment failure
    • unforeseen geological conditions
    • adverse operating conditions
    • inadequate operating procedures
    • inadequate equipment or plant
    • significant design inadequacies

Consequences:

Consequences considered will vary depending upon the type of project and the scope of the analysis. Examples of project consequences include:

    • Safety - serious injuries, non-serious injuries and total hours lost due to accidents
    • Environmental - additional environmental impacts
    • Schedule - project completion delay due to extension of critical path activities
    • Cost - additional project costs.